Resources · Guide

Title scrutiny for banks & NBFCs.

A working guide to what a Title Scrutiny Report has to do for a lender, and how to tell a report that will hold up from one that will not.

A credit committee does not want a report. It wants to be sure the collateral can be sold if the borrower cannot pay.

Why it matters

The collateral behind a loan only protects the bank if it is enforceable. A single missed encumbrance or a gap in the chain can turn a mortgage into a non-performing asset, and a report that missed it into evidence of negligence.

The regulatory frame

SARFAESI gives a lender the right to enforce a security interest without going to court, but only if the title is clean enough to sell. NHB expects a full technical and legal evaluation on HFC property. The standard is not a formality; it is what makes enforcement possible.

What to look for

The chain of title, the encumbrance certificate, litigation and revenue records. Read the risk rating with the queries behind it, not the rating alone. A clean rating with an open question is a report telling you to look again.

Judging a report

Is every finding cited to a source page? Does the report follow your own format, or would your desk have to reformat it? Can you trace a flagged issue back to the document that raised it? If not, the report is not audit-ready.

How LexRam helps

We produce the report in your lender’s format, cite every finding to its source, and keep a full trail so it holds up in an audit. You pay per report from a balance, with nothing billed monthly.